Allergic rhinitis is often associated with?

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Enhance your preparation for the Self-Assessment Examination (SAE) TMC Form A. Study with our engaging flashcards and challenging questions, each providing detailed hints and explanations to boost your confidence. Excel in your exam!

Allergic rhinitis is characterized primarily by nasal symptoms, making runny nose and congestion key indicators of this condition. When a person is exposed to allergens such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander, the immune system reacts by releasing histamines and other chemicals. This response causes inflammation in the nasal passages, leading to symptoms like sneezing, a clear runny nose (rhinorrhea), and nasal congestion due to swelling of the nasal tissues.

While other symptoms mentioned in the incorrect options can occur in different medical conditions, they do not align with the primary symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis. For instance, cough and fever may indicate a respiratory infection rather than an allergic reaction, while chest tightness and wheezing are more closely related to asthma or other respiratory issues. Fatigue and muscle aches are common in many conditions but are not hallmark symptoms of allergic rhinitis. Thus, identifying the nasal symptoms of runny nose and congestion is critical for diagnosing and managing allergic rhinitis effectively.

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